Climate-smart agriculture and its challenges in light of climate changes in the Republic of Sudan "A study in applied climate"

Document Type : Brief summaries of Dissertations.

Authors

1 معهد البحوث والدراسات الافريقية / جامعة أسوان

2 Institute for African Research and Studies and the Nile Basin Countries - Aswan University

Abstract

The issue of climate change is one of the most important topics that has received a high level of focus in all political, media, and scientific fields in addition to civil society. According to recent studies of climate models that have been conducted, the world, including the study area, will be exposed to an increase in surface temperature rates, and as a result of that An increase in temperature means a decrease in rainfall and an increase in climate fluctuations.

Little is known about how climate and climate change affect agriculture in Africa in general and the Republic of Sudan in particular, and how climate controls the competitive relationships between agricultural sectors and food security. The agricultural sector is affected by climate changes, and in order to reduce the size of the mutual impact between them, what is known as smart agriculture has emerged. Climate-wise, this research aims to give a broader idea of ​​this concept as a means of confronting the effects of climate change on the agricultural sector and food security. It also aims to clarify the various advantages offered by the application of climate-smart agricultural practices by presenting the 0.8 crop wat program, which is one of the most important programs for calculating needs. Hydropower and irrigation water scheduling is a good program, and only needs data on climate, crops, and soil.

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